{"id":1144,"date":"2022-04-05T09:00:32","date_gmt":"2022-04-05T01:00:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asiamd.com\/?p=1144"},"modified":"2025-08-22T17:41:01","modified_gmt":"2025-08-22T17:41:01","slug":"how-should-mitral-valve-abnormalities-be-treated","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asiamd.bqubetech.com\/zh\/2022\/04\/05\/how-should-mitral-valve-abnormalities-be-treated\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e8c\u5c16\u74e3\u5f02\u5e38\u5e94\u5982\u4f55\u6cbb\u7597\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5fc3\u810f\u74e3\u819c\u75be\u75c5\u6307\u5fc3\u810f\u56db\u4e2a\u74e3\u819c\u4e2d\u4efb\u610f\u4e00\u4e2a\u74e3\u819c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u5730\u63a7\u5236\u8840\u6db2\u5411\u524d\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8154\u5ba4\u5e76\u6d41\u5411\u8eab\u4f53\u5404\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u53cd\u6d41\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/AsiaMDsg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5728<span class=\"s2\"><b><i>Telegram<\/i><\/b><\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u4e0a\u5173\u6ce8\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u53ef\u63a5\u6536\u6700\u65b0\u6d88\u606f\uff1a<\/span><span class=\"s2\"><b><i>https:\/\/t.me\/AsiaMDsg<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u74e3\u819c\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u751a\u81f3\u5fc3\u529b\u8870\u7aed\uff0c\u6709\u81f4\u547d\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5e94\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7597\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h2>\u8bca\u65ad<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6000\u7591\u60a3\u8005\u6709\u5fc3\u810f\u74e3\u819c\u75be\u75c5\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc3\u80f8\u80ba\u5916\u79d1\u533b\u5e08\u9996\u5148\u4f1a\u5efa\u8bae\u8fdb\u884c\u8d85\u58f0\u5fc3\u52a8\u56fe\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u82e5\u60a3\u8005\u9700\u8981\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u4f1a\u518d\u8fdb\u884c\u8dd1\u6b65\u673a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8840\u7ba1\u9020\u5f71\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8d85\u58f0\u5fc3\u52a8\u56fe\u2014\u2014\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc3\u810f\u8154\u5ba4\u548c\u5fc3\u810f\u74e3\u819c\u7684\u8d85\u58f0\u5f71\u50cf\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u68c0\u67e5\u53ef\u975e\u5e38\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8dd1\u6b65\u673a\u8fd0\u52a8\u6d4b\u8bd5\u2014\u2014\u5728\u5fc3\u810f\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u9ad8\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u5fc3\u7387\u9ad8\u65f6\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\uff08ECG\uff09\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5f02\u5e38\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u75be\u75c5\u4f7f\u5f97\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u53d8\u7a84\uff0c\u5219\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\u8bfb\u6570\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.heartfoundation.org.nz\/your-heart\/heart-tests\/coronary-angiography\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u9020\u5f71<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u79cd\u4fb5\u5165\u6027\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6307<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728X\u5149\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c06\u5c0f\u5bfc\u7ba1\u6216\u7ec6\u7ba1\u4f38\u5165\u52a8\u8109\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08\u53ef\u7ecf\u624b\u81c2\u7684\u6861\u52a8\u8109\u4f38\u5165\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u7ecf\u8179\u80a1\u6c9f\u7684\u80a1\u52a8\u8109\u4f38\u5165\uff09\uff0c\u518d\u901a\u8fc7\u5bfc\u7ba1\u6ce8\u5165\u6db2\u4f53\u67d3\u6599\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5c31\u53ef\u5728X\u5149\u7247\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u51a0\u72b6\u52a8\u8109\u4e2d\u8840\u6d41\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u5835\u585e\u6216\u72ed\u7a84\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e00\u6e05\u4e8c\u695a\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u68c0\u67e5\u8868\u660e\u5b58\u5728\u4e8c\u5c16\u74e3\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u75c5\u60c5\u548c\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u74e3\u819c\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8f7b\u5ea6\u81f3\u4e2d\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bf9\u60a3\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u4e25\u91cd\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5219\u4e88\u4ee5\u76d1\u6d4b\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u6bcf\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\u505a\u4e00\u6b21\u7cfb\u5217\u8d85\u58f0\u5fc3\u52a8\u56fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u75c5\u60c5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u6240\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h2>\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.heart.org\/en\/health-topics\/heart-valve-problems-and-disease\/understanding-your-heart-valve-treatment-options\/medications-for-heart-valve-symptoms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e0b\u5217\u836f\u7269<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6765\u6cbb\u7597\u5fc3\u810f\u74e3\u819c\u75be\u75c5\u75c7\u72b6\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8840\u538b\u548c\u5fc3\u7387\u63a7\u5236\u836f\u7269\u2014\u2014\u964d\u4f4e\u5fc3\u7387\u548c\u8840\u538b\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/pie.med.utoronto.ca\/CA\/CA_content\/CA_cardiacPhys_afterload.html#:~:text=Afterload%20is%20the%20pressure%20against,will%20eject%20with%20each%20contraction.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u540e\u8d1f\u8377<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5fc3\u810f\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5229\u5c3f\u5242\u2014\u2014\u53ef\u51cf\u5c11\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u91cf\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u5fc3\u529b\u8870\u7aed\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8840\u6db2\u7a00\u91ca\u5242\u2014\u2014\u53ea\u5728\u51fa\u73b0\u5fc3\u623f\u98a4\u52a8\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u5fc3\u623f\u98a4\u52a8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5fc3\u5f8b\u5931\u5e38\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u98ce\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5982\u679c\u4e8c\u5c16\u74e3\u75be\u75c5\u60c5\u51b5\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5219\u5efa\u8bae\u624b\u672f\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4fee\u590d\u4e8c\u5c16\u74e3<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7528\u673a\u68b0\u74e3\u819c\u6216\u52a8\u7269\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5236\u6210\u7684\u751f\u7269\u74e3\u819c\u7f6e\u6362\u74e3\u819c\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7f6e\u6362\u673a\u68b0\u74e3\u819c\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u9700\u8981\u7ec8\u751f\u670d\u7528\u8840\u6db2\u7a00\u91ca\u836f\u7269\u3002\u7f6e\u6362\u751f\u7269\u74e3\u819c\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u670d\u7528\u8840\u6db2\u7a00\u91ca\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u751f\u7269\u74e3\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u53ea\u6709<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/ency\/article\/002954.htm#:~:text=The%20mitral%20valve%20is%20the,pulmonic%20valve%20repaired%20or%20replaced.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">12\u81f315\u5e74<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3002\u4fee\u590d\u6216\u7f6e\u6362\u4e8c\u5c16\u74e3\u7684\u624b\u672f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5305\u62ec\u5fc3\u5185\u76f4\u89c6\u624b\u672f\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bfc\u7ba1\u5c06\u5939\u5b50\u3001\u5c01\u5835\u5668\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u88c5\u7f6e\u7531\u80a1\u52a8\u8109\u9001\u5165\u4f53\u5185\u81f3\u4e8c\u5c16\u74e3\u3002\u63a5\u53d7\u4e8c\u5c16\u74e3\u6cbb\u7597\u540e\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u5efa\u8bae\u60a3\u8005\u6ce8\u610f\u8c03\u8282\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u91c7\u7eb3\u6709\u76ca\u4e8e\u5fc3\u810f\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u996e\u98df\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u5f3a\u65e5\u5e38\u953b\u70bc\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u672c\u6587\u7ecf\u6590\u745e\u533b\u9662(\u65b0\u52a0\u5761)Surgi-TEN\u4e13\u79d1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5fc3\u80f8\u80ba\u5916\u79d1\u987e\u95ee\u533b\u5e08\u6797\u5d07\u71b9\u533b\u751f\u7ecf\u533b\u5b66\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u82e5\u4e8c\u5c16\u74e3\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e8c\u5c16\u74e3\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u751a\u81f3\u7f6e\u6362\u74e3\u819c\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":1147,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[124],"tags":[336,455,769,773,1105,1147,1224,1225,1447,1559,1582,1614],"class_list":["post-1144","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cardiothoracic-surgery","tag-cardiothoracic-surgeon","tag-dr-lim-chong-hee","tag-mitral-valve-abnormalities","tag-mitral-valve-surgery","tag-treatment","tag-valve-replacement","tag-1224","tag-1225","tag-1447","tag-1559","tag-1582","tag-1614"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.0","language":"zh","enabled_languages":["en","zh","ko","ja","mn","vi","ta","th","ms","km","id","my","hi"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":true},"zh":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":true},"ko":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ja":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"mn":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"vi":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ta":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"th":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ms":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"km":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"id":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"my":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"hi":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiamd.bqubetech.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1144","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiamd.bqubetech.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiamd.bqubetech.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiamd.bqubetech.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiamd.bqubetech.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1144"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/asiamd.bqubetech.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1144\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10424,"href":"https:\/\/asiamd.bqubetech.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1144\/revisions\/10424"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiamd.bqubetech.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1147"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asiamd.bqubetech.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiamd.bqubetech.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1144"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asiamd.bqubetech.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}